History of the Martha's Mile Trail

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1HappyHiker

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This is something that was just recently posted on my Blog. But, feeling that it might be of some interest to a wider audience, it is being posted here as well.

New signs have recently been installed at both ends of the Martha's Mile Trail. Many hikers are familiar with this short trail (0.8 mile). It runs along a ridge on Cherry Mountain and it connects the peaks of Mt. Martha and Owl's Head. These signs were made for the Forest Service by Julian Czarny who hand-hewed them from a downed cedar tree just a few miles from his home in Bethlehem. Recycling at its finest!

Here is a composite snapshot of the two new signs.
OwlHead_NewSign.jpg

As nice as these new signs are, they are just one component of the story about this trail. The hiking community can be grateful to Bill Nichols (Littleton, NH) who took the initiative in the 1960s to restore this trail that had been abandoned for many years. I recently asked Bill if he would be willing to prepare a written account of his recollections about the Martha's Mile Trail. He willingly complied and granted permission to post his chronicle which is presented below.

Although Bill retired as the maintainer of Martha's Mile in 2004, he is still active in trail maintenance. Along with a group of dedicated volunteers, he maintains hiking trails under the jurisdiction of the Littleton Conservation Commission(LCC). One such trail is the Kilburn Crags Trail which is one of the official trails listed in the venerable White Mountain Guide published by the Appalachian Mountain Club (AMC).
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Background of Martha's Mile Trail
by Bill Nichols

In mid 1800's my Great Grandfather, Dr. William Hoople, built a summer home in the Jefferson Highlands of NH. It is located on Rt.2 next to, and just East of the Carter/ Bridgman house. His family and our next three generations spent every summer there. It is where from 1931 I spent my first eleven years every summer.

It was there, I was seven, when my Grandfather told me, pointing to Cherry Mt., “There used to be a trail that connected Cherry Mt. with Owl's Head but it's all grown up now”. For some reason I remembered that and over the years thought how much fun it would be to rediscover that trail.

It wasn't until ten years after I was discharged from the Navy, in 1955 that I was able to get to the summit of Cherry Mt. (Mt. Martha on the USGS Maps) and browse the woods in order to find the old footpath. On hands and knees I truly found the indentation in the earth of the old trail. There were Spruce trees 6” to 8” thick growing in that dip.

I then went to talk to “Hutch” in our Littleton Post Office Building where, in the basement at that time, was the office for the White Mountain National Forest . Mr. Hutchinson was the Ranger in charge of the Ammonoosuc Ranger District and I asked him for permission to reopen that trail. At that time he had no record of the trail's name if it ever had a name, he told me,“Go ahead, but if I ever could not keep it open I would have to remove any signage and obliterate the trail at both ends”. I agreed and started my plan.

There were several High School boys* who were interested in trail work and another friend who had worked for the AMC willing to get into this venture, so with saws, machete's and axes we did actually crawl through the woods to follow the old foot path clearing as we went.

The fire tower on the summit of Cherry was there then and Lawrence Fahey from Twin Mt. was the Fire Watch there for many years. He yelled down from the tower thinking we were out of our minds doing the work we were into but he got used to us and always gave us a good greeting at every meeting.

This went on during weekends most of the summer of 1965/66 when we finally found a reasonable approach up the boulder summit of Owl's Head where our path joined onto the Owl's Head Trail kept by the Randolph Mountain Club.

I named the almost mile long trail after Martha the old name of the mountain. I would love to know the history about Martha. Was she an early hiker there, did she live in an early farm there or did she die on that hill? I may never know.

After my wife, Carol, died in 1985 I remarried Anne-Marie and she liked to go with me every spring to open up the trail from the winter's blow-downs. Several trips we hid the chain saw in the woods because we could not get all the work done in one day so it waited there until next time we returned

Another person had adopted (an agreement with the U.S.F.S. to maintain) the west side (from Rt. 115) of the Cherry Mt. Trail but that person never kept the bargain, and because that was the trail we hiked up to work on our trail, and whereas we had all the tools, we ended up clearing that trail just to get to the summit and start our own work. I know of no other mountain that has a trail with the same name that goes from one side of the mt. to the other. It should be named East Side and/or West Side.

So, for 38 years (at age of 76), we kept Martha's Mile signed, blazed and open, and my childhood dream did come true!

A lady from Franconia named Kristen Reinhold and her husband agreed to take over Martha's Mile in 2004/5 from me, and soon after, John Compton from Bethlehem, NH took on that responsibility.
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Other Notes from Bill: WMNF, USGS Whitefield - 1930; A Metal support Fire Tower 40' high built on Cherry Mt. 1939. Cabin on top 14' x14' is warden's living quarters. Telephone line to tower constructed 1940 and is the location of the W. side Cherry Mt. Trail. First Fire Watch warden to occupy living quarters in cabin was Ken Glines in 1941. Later that same year 2nd wardens were John & Mabel Hidden with interesting stories about ice, lightning and fire ban. In 1942 Federal Supervisor did not want women on towers. 1943 new lookout, Ed Scott who painted tower. 1947 Watch Guy Weeks installed fence around walkway. 1951 Tower man Tillotson repairs roof. 1952 Lookout L.R. Fahey made repairs after bad storm. Painted cabin interior. Served there until tower was dynamited in 1982. Tower lifted by blast rose in the air and came down in place- had to be sawed down by hand.
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*Helpers: Jeff Parker, Jim Clark, Steve Lewis, Ralph Digman, and Tony-Bill Sarausky.
 
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Hey John, now that's some nice signage! I remember when they blew the tower, there were many of us on Rt 2 watching in anticipation. I remember the tower kicked out its left legs (our right when viewing) when the charges went off. But I remember they blew it when I was a kid, 1982 I believe.
 
Hey John, now that's some nice signage! I remember when they blew the tower, there were many of us on Rt 2 watching in anticipation. I remember the tower kicked out its left legs (our right when viewing) when the charges went off. But I remember they blew it when I was a kid, 1982 I believe.

Scott, I think your recollection of 1982 might be correct. It's in agreement with the information listed on the firelookout.org website. I've changed the date, but have also sent an E-mail to Bill to inquire whether he has information to document a different date.
 
It was pretty awesome as a kid, we watched it from the intersection of Ingerson Rd and Rt 2, right where Starr King cemetery is, where my great uncle is buried. I remember seeing the poof, and a split second later the sound arrived.
 
Scott, I think your recollection of 1982 might be correct. It's in agreement with the information listed on the firelookout.org website. I've changed the date, but have also sent an E-mail to Bill to inquire whether he has information to document a different date.
Scott, this is a further follow-up regarding the dates that Bill included in the "Notes" at the very bottom of his chronicle. Bill asked that there be a disclaimer about the accuracy of the information included in those "Notes", particularly regarding the dates. His only documentation is from notes provided to him by an individual who recorded miscellaneous notations about NH fire towers as a hobby. Most likely, the general time frame is broadly accurate, but perhaps not precise.
 
I remember corresponding with Mr. Nichols about trail work with the NH AMC, he and his buddies did such a fine job that he didn't want any trail work done without them. Sadly, there are still groups that feel this way.

I know of no other mountain that has a trail with the same name that goes from one side of the mt. to the other. It should be named East Side and/or West Side.

Served there until tower was dynamited in 1982.
Blueberry Mtn is perhaps the closest peak with a same-named trail running E-W across it, although Black Mtn did before the S part was abandoned.

The Cherry Mtn tower was out of service with lower steps removed long before it was dynamited.
 
The Cherry Mtn tower was out of service with lower steps removed long before it was dynamited.

Yea, it was a good safety measure, it just couldn't keep you out of one was determined. You could easily climb up the legs by means of the the supports until you got to the remainder of the ladder. I remember the lookout itself was stripped out, but in the center was this "island", like a table without the top, it was a great spot to lay out a huge map to use for orientation. It was neat.
 
The Cherry Mtn tower was out of service with lower steps removed long before it was dynamited.

Some friends and I climbed Cherry Mountain back in November 1980 and the lower steps were missing back then. It was a wooden structure fire tower. We did not attempt to climb the tower but it must have had tremendous views.

John
 
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